Aikido: Every Pacifist’s Martial Art

In modern times, all martial arts claim to be methods of self-defense rather than violence. But how many martial arts can actually claim to have no offensive moves? There is at least one, and I began studying it with a Japanese teacher at the age of 13. It is called Aikido and its peaceful nature was one of the many reasons why I chose this art.

Aikido is a relatively recent addition to the world of martial arts. It was developed in the early 20th century in the Kansai region by Ueshiba Morihei. Ueshiba had trained in a variety of fighting arts since childhood and their influences are clear. However, unlike the other arts Ueshiba had mastered, his creation lacked the ability to initiate an attack.

Aikido is purely defensive, relying on the momentum of an attack. The more forceful the attack, the easier it is to redirect and control its energy through circular motions and clever body mechanics. The moves usually end in a throw or pin, but these are done so as not to hurt the attacker. Thus, Aikido is often referred to as the “Pacifist’s Martial Art.”

The techniques do not require physical strength or favor large statures, so Aikido is well suited to women and children. Because of this, I think Aikido could also be called, “Everyone’s Martial Art.” It is an art of equality that has become popular all over the world, and classes are often filled with interesting mixes of people.

The pacifist’s mindset is central to Aikido, which translates to “the way of harmonious energy.” Indeed, the teachings come paired with a highly developed philosophy. One learns to apply the principles used in training to their daily life, redirecting and neutralizing negative energy in personal and professional relationships.

There are no belt colors in Aikido. There are no competitions either. Aikido has no winners or losers. Defeating an opponent is not the way to victory. Avoiding and resolving conflicts before they take negative effect equals true victory in Aikido. If you are looking for personal victory, please consider trying this beautiful Japanese art.